Justice Kant cautioned strongly against judicial overreach, warning that courts must not supplant the legislature—even with good intentions—as such actions risk unsettling the delicate balance of power among branches of government. Speaking at the Asia Society Northern California, he emphasized that judicial power should be guided by humility and constitutional boundaries, enabling courts to facilitate democratic dialogue rather than override legislative decisions.

He also highlighted the critical importance of judicial literacy and transparency, arguing that without them, openness can be “weaponised” through misinterpretation. Courts must clearly communicate their reasoning to foster public understanding and prevent judicial decisions from being reduced to mere headlines or hashtags.

In essence, Justice Kant underscored that true guardianship of the constitution comes not through dominance, but restraint—nurturing public trust by acting within democratic frameworks and upholding the separation of powers.

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