Unrest in Assam's Karbi Anglong Triggers Curfew and Internet Suspension
Protests Over Land Rights Lead to Violence and Government Response
India, December 24, 2025, Wednesday, 2025

India, October 10, 2023, Tuesday, 2023
Recent violent protests in Assam's Karbi Anglong region have sparked significant unrest. The demonstrations stem from allegations regarding illegal non-tribal settlements. These tensions have escalated over land rights, resulting in tragic consequences, including two fatalities and numerous injuries. In response to the chaos, the state government has imposed a curfew and suspended mobile internet services.
Background of the Protests
The protests in Karbi Anglong have roots in longstanding disputes over land ownership and rights. Tribal communities in the region have expressed concerns about encroachment by non-tribal settlers. They argue that these settlements threaten their ancestral lands and cultural identity. The situation has been simmering for years, but recent developments have intensified the conflict.
The trigger for the latest unrest was a series of alleged illegal land acquisitions. Local tribal leaders claim that non-tribal individuals have been settling on land designated for tribal use. This has led to heightened tensions, as tribal groups feel their rights are being undermined. The protests began peacefully but quickly escalated into violence.
Violence Erupts
As protests grew, clashes broke out between demonstrators and security forces. Eyewitness accounts describe chaotic scenes, with protesters confronting police and paramilitary units. The situation deteriorated rapidly, leading to confrontations that resulted in injuries on both sides. Tragically, two individuals lost their lives during these clashes, further inflaming the situation.
The violence has not only affected the protesters but also the local community. Businesses have shuttered, and residents are fearful of further unrest. The local economy, already fragile, faces additional strain as tensions continue to rise.
Government Response
In light of the escalating violence, the Assam state government took decisive action. Authorities imposed a curfew in affected areas to restore order. The curfew aims to prevent further clashes and ensure the safety of residents. Additionally, mobile internet services have been suspended to curb the spread of misinformation and prevent the organization of further protests.
Officials have stated that these measures are necessary to maintain peace. However, critics argue that such actions may infringe on civil liberties. The suspension of internet services has drawn particular ire, as it limits communication and access to information for residents.
Community Reactions
The local community is divided in its response to the government's actions. Some residents support the curfew and internet suspension, believing they are essential for restoring order. Others, however, view these measures as oppressive and counterproductive. They argue that the government should address the underlying issues rather than suppressing dissent.
Tribal leaders have called for dialogue with the government. They emphasize the need for a peaceful resolution to the land disputes. Many community members feel that their voices are not being heard, leading to frustration and anger.
Political Implications
The unrest in Karbi Anglong has broader political implications for Assam. The state government, led by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), faces pressure to address the concerns of tribal communities. Failure to do so could lead to further unrest and dissatisfaction among voters.
Opposition parties have seized on the situation, criticizing the government's handling of the protests. They argue that the BJP has failed to protect the rights of tribal communities. This unrest could become a significant issue in upcoming elections, as voters assess the government's response to the crisis.
Looking Ahead
As the situation in Karbi Anglong continues to unfold, many are watching closely. The government’s response will likely shape the future of tribal rights in Assam. The potential for further protests remains high, especially if grievances are not addressed.
Community leaders are urging for a peaceful resolution. They emphasize the importance of dialogue and understanding between tribal and non-tribal groups. The hope is that through communication, a path forward can be found that respects the rights of all residents.
The unrest in Karbi Anglong highlights the complexities of land rights in India. It serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggles faced by tribal communities. As tensions remain high, the need for a thoughtful and inclusive approach to governance becomes increasingly clear.
Source: